• On the rise of fear speech in online social media (PNAS)
• An In-depth Analysis of Implicit and Subtle Hate Speech Messages (ACL Anthology)
• Detecting Online Hate Speech Using Context Aware Models (ACL Anthology)
• An Experiment in Keyword-based Approach for Hate Speech Detection in Online Social Media Comments (SSRN)
• An Investigation of Large Language Models for Real-World Hate Speech Detection (Papers with Code)
• Hate Speech Detection in Social Networks using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods (The Science and Information Organization)
• (Resources…) Counterspeech (Dangerous Speech Project)

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